{"id":1630,"date":"2010-07-25T08:05:26","date_gmt":"2010-07-25T07:05:26","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.sixthform.info\/lawblog\/?p=1630"},"modified":"2010-07-25T08:05:26","modified_gmt":"2010-07-25T07:05:26","slug":"trials-without-juries-must-be-last-resort","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.sixthform.info\/lawblog\/?p=1630","title":{"rendered":"Trials without juries &#8216;must be last resort&#8217;"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"img alignleft size-thumbnail wp-image-1584\" style=\"width:150px;\">\r\n\t<a href=\"http:\/\/www.sixthform.info\/lawblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/06\/barrister.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.sixthform.info\/lawblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/06\/barrister-150x150.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" \/><\/a>\r\n\t<div>Juries have been used in every major trial since 1641<\/div>\r\n<\/div>The Lord Chief Justice has ruled that trials without juries should be only used as a &#8220;last resort&#8221; in serious criminal cases; and then only where &#8220;a real and present danger&#8221; of jury tampering was certain.<\/p>\n<p>This effectively makes trials without juries exceptional, unless a judge discharges a jury during a trial (for example because there has been jury tampering), he can then deliver a verdict on his own.<\/p>\n<p>There has been only one such trial without a jury since 1641, four armed robbers were jailed in March 2010, after jury tampering at a previous trial,<\/p>\n<p>The appeals heard this week were against pre-trial rulings of Crown Court judges, so these trials will go ahead with juries, despite fears from the judges that there were &#8220;real and present dangers&#8221; of jury tampering.<\/p>\n<p>Jury trial is a fundamental constitutional right and its origins can be seen in the Magna Carta in 1215, but jury trials did not start then.<br \/>\nHowever, the right was limited by the Criminal Justice Act 2003 to allow non-jury trials where there was a &#8220;real and present danger&#8221; of jury tampering and any protective measures were considered inadequate.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Juries have been used in every major trial since 1641 The Lord Chief Justice has ruled that trials without juries should be only used as a &#8220;last resort&#8221; in serious criminal cases; and then only where &#8220;a real and present danger&#8221; of jury tampering was certain. This effectively makes trials without juries exceptional, unless a [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1630","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sixthform.info\/lawblog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1630","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sixthform.info\/lawblog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sixthform.info\/lawblog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sixthform.info\/lawblog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sixthform.info\/lawblog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1630"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.sixthform.info\/lawblog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1630\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1634,"href":"https:\/\/www.sixthform.info\/lawblog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1630\/revisions\/1634"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sixthform.info\/lawblog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1630"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sixthform.info\/lawblog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1630"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sixthform.info\/lawblog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1630"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}